Wednesday 30 December 2015

Glimpse Of Gujarat Part: 5 Somnath/गुजरात दर्शन :५ सोमनाथ (The First Of Twelve Jyotirlingas)


Saurashtre Somanathamcha, Srisaile Mallikarjunam|
Ujjayinya Mahakalam, Omkaramamaleswaram||
Paralyam Vaidyanathancha, Dakinyam Bheema Shankaram|
Setu Bandhethu Ramesam, Nagesam Darukavane||
Varanasyantu Vishwesam, Tryambakam Gautameethate|
Himalaya Kedaaram, Ghrishnesamcha shivaalaye||
Etani jyotirlingani, Saayam Praatah Patennarah|
Sapta Janma Kritam papam Smaranena Vinashyati||

The twelve Jyotirlingas are so well described in the above shloka along with the power of shloka to give nirvana. Somnaath is the first amongst the twelve Jyotirlingas which every devout Hindu wishes have darshan. We had already had darshan of Vaidyanath, Tryambakam, Bheema Shankar and Grishnesh Jyotirlingas and Somnaath we will be doing now. It was the most befitting end to our first tour of Gujarat.

Dwarka to Somnaath is 237.5 km. and it takes approximately 4.5-5 hour to reach Somnaath from Dwarka via Porbandar. Porbandar is coastal city of Gujarat and District head quarter of Porbandar district. The lanes and by-lanes are dotted with ages old and brand new temples. But we chose to visit two sites for which Porbandar if famous “Gandhi ji’s birth place” and “Sudama temple”. Sudama ji was the friend of Lord Krishna. We grew up listening to the tales and folklores of their friendship. Since we did not make night halt at Porbandar thus had to go to these two places skip the beach and rest of the many worth visiting places.

The market was bustling with activity, roads were narrow thus it took quite some time to be out of the city area. We wanted to reach Somnaath before evening prayer time, so that we could get the darshan of lord Shiva the deity of Somnaath and also witness the light and sound show of the temple.

On the way we visited many temples which had their own history, and each temple had different architect influenced by then rulers, some preserved very nicely some begging for attention from ASI.
As the lunch time was approaching we told our driver to take us to an eatery which serves authentic food from that part of Gujarat. Thus we were taken to an eatery by the road side which could accommodate at least 100 patrons at a time. Vegetables were kept ready for lunch and roti were made fresh as per order. Chas was served in tall glasses and by spending just 30 rupees one could get a liter of chas. Spotlessly clean, hygienically cooked food in a kitchen where one could see ladies cooking by fire wood.

Being curious by nature I asked the owner that he has such good reputation amongst locals as well as visitors, so why not have a good air-conditioned, modern eatery? Well I am satisfied with what I have now, because in this place rich or poor both can enjoy food, where as in the place you suggest only rich will come and I do not want that, Period. I was duly chastised and enlightened. He was so correct and astute about his thinking. What an amazing meal of freshly made Bajara (Millet) roti on chulla (fire wood cooking gives a wonderful taste to Bhakri which one cannot get on gas or electric stove), served with generous amount of homemade butter, variety of vegetables and chas.

Normally one bajara roti would have been enough but the aroma of fresh roti and it’s awesome taste with butter made us order the second one. Yes we finished it and knew we had over eaten, so not dinner required. Indian hospitality is famous worldwide, but I feel Gujarati people serve with so much open heartedness and love that it floors one completely.
Having our fill we started off and our next stop was Somnaath. Journey from Dwarka to Somnaath was thrilling, joyous and relaxing. The sea view, the thin strips of sand running in sea, occasional drizzle, flocks of birds hovering over sea and the golden fields with ripe paddy crop showed us how much nature has to offer and how much variation it can have with in the distance of few kilometers.

We reached Somnaath by 4pm. Kokilaben resort is by seaside and all rooms have a balcony giving a perfect view of sea. It was time to enjoy the beauty of sea and rest a for a while before evening Aarti starts in temple.
Since mobile, cameras and any leather items were not allowed in the temple so we left all in room and headed for the temple which is 5 minutes walking distance from our resort. In fact we could see the temple from our room.

Long but orderly queue ensured that everyone gets a chance to pray. The area in the temple as well as outside is very well maintained and plenty of space is available for resting and praying at peace.
Somnaath is first of the twelve “Jyotirlingas” Hindus revere and wish to visit. The temple is situated by the side of sea in Saurashtra. Vast blue sea and its splashing waves, mingled with the chanting of mantras, sound of blowing conch, cymbal, bells, is an experience altogether different, almost ethereal, and one just does not want to leave that place.

Soaking in the aura of temple gave me feeling of calmness. Time was approaching for the light and sound show thus we headed towards the direction of open air auditorium.

The show was very good. The whole narration was an amalgamation of religious beliefs, mythology and history. Few things in today’s worlds were a bit too farfetched and to me were more of mythological than truth. But history was narrated correctly and perfectly. The colorful light falling on different parts of temple and the sea making splashing sound behind us was too surreal.

The actual era when this temple was first constructed is not documented but mention is found that after first destruction of the temple by invaders, the second time it was built some times in 649 C.E
Whatever may be age and era of construction, Somnaath temple holds venerated place in all Hindu hearts.

Somnaath temple was destroyed by invaders innumerable times and it lay in ruins till Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel started the project of building it in old chalukya style and restoring it to the glory it deserved.  The boundary of the temple is lined with Banastambh (Arrow pillars) which are the protectors of the temple and also indicators that this is the first land mass (Indian) in North from South Pole (The longitude and the latitude are also mentioned in the inscription on the Banastambh.
Somnaath is primarily a holy place for Hindu devotees and one can see many foreign tourists flocking here either due to holy tourism or simply to soak in the peace and tranquility that this place offers.

From the resort we got such a beautiful view of sea, sunset, fishermen returning after their catch of the day and some going to sea and spreading their fishing nets. It was a full pacakage deal as i call it. sea, sunrise and sunset, Oldest Jyotirlinga darshan. What more coulkd I have asked for.

We proceeded to our last stop Rajkot and on the way went to innumerable historically and religiously important places. 

Man proposes, God disposes. Outbreak and epidemic of swine flu prevented us from entering the city as we did not want to be caught by flu, thus spent the whole day at airport in Rajkot, with face masks on face and prayers in heart to the Almighty to send us back home healthy. Lord Shiva answered our prayers and we landed in Mumbai without being infected.

Blessed are those who get a chance to visit Dwarka and Somnaath. I thank my children Namita, Uday, Saurabh, Indira for the logistics and other help. I and my husband enjoyed this Gujarat visit. God willing we will go for the second Gujarat visit some times.


Thankyou Gujarat and the Gujarati people for such a rich, satisfying and wonderful experience.
The Sea just After Sunset

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